/*************************************************************************/ /*! @Title Self scaling hash tables. @Copyright Copyright (c) Imagination Technologies Ltd. All Rights Reserved @Description Implements simple self scaling hash tables. Hash collisions are handled by chaining entries together. Hash tables are increased in size when they become more than (50%?) full and decreased in size when less than (25%?) full. Hash tables are never decreased below their initial size. @License Dual MIT/GPLv2 The contents of this file are subject to the MIT license as set out below. Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of the GNU General Public License Version 2 ("GPL") in which case the provisions of GPL are applicable instead of those above. If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only under the terms of GPL, and not to allow others to use your version of this file under the terms of the MIT license, indicate your decision by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice and other provisions required by GPL as set out in the file called "GPL-COPYING" included in this distribution. If you do not delete the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under the terms of either the MIT license or GPL. This License is also included in this distribution in the file called "MIT-COPYING". EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE STATED IN A NEGOTIATED AGREEMENT: (A) THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT; AND (B) IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. */ /**************************************************************************/ #include "pvr_debug.h" #include "img_defs.h" #include "services.h" #include "servicesint.h" #include "hash.h" #include "osfunc.h" #define PRIVATE_MAX(a,b) ((a)>(b)?(a):(b)) #define KEY_TO_INDEX(pHash, key, uSize) \ ((pHash)->pfnHashFunc((pHash)->uKeySize, (key), (uSize)) % (uSize)) #define KEY_COMPARE(pHash, pKey1, pKey2) \ ((pHash)->pfnKeyComp((pHash)->uKeySize, (pKey1), (pKey2))) /* Each entry in a hash table is placed into a bucket */ struct _BUCKET_ { /* the next bucket on the same chain */ struct _BUCKET_ *pNext; /* entry value */ IMG_UINTPTR_T v; /* entry key */ IMG_UINTPTR_T k[]; /* PRQA S 0642 */ /* override dynamic array declaration warning */ }; typedef struct _BUCKET_ BUCKET; struct _HASH_TABLE_ { /* the hash table array */ BUCKET **ppBucketTable; /* current size of the hash table */ IMG_UINT32 uSize; /* number of entries currently in the hash table */ IMG_UINT32 uCount; /* the minimum size that the hash table should be re-sized to */ IMG_UINT32 uMinimumSize; /* size of key in bytes */ IMG_UINT32 uKeySize; /* hash function */ HASH_FUNC *pfnHashFunc; /* key comparison function */ HASH_KEY_COMP *pfnKeyComp; }; /*! ****************************************************************************** @Function HASH_Func_Default @Description Hash function intended for hashing keys composed of IMG_UINTPTR_T arrays. @Input uKeySize - the size of the hash key, in bytes. @Input pKey - a pointer to the key to hash. @Input uHashTabLen - the length of the hash table. @Return the hash value. ******************************************************************************/ IMG_UINT32 HASH_Func_Default (IMG_SIZE_T uKeySize, IMG_VOID *pKey, IMG_UINT32 uHashTabLen) { IMG_UINTPTR_T *p = (IMG_UINTPTR_T *)pKey; IMG_UINT32 uKeyLen = (IMG_UINT32)(uKeySize / sizeof(IMG_UINTPTR_T)); IMG_UINT32 ui; IMG_UINT32 uHashKey = 0; PVR_UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(uHashTabLen); PVR_ASSERT((uKeySize % sizeof(IMG_UINTPTR_T)) == 0); for (ui = 0; ui < uKeyLen; ui++) { IMG_UINT32 uHashPart = (IMG_UINT32)*p++; uHashPart += (uHashPart << 12); uHashPart ^= (uHashPart >> 22); uHashPart += (uHashPart << 4); uHashPart ^= (uHashPart >> 9); uHashPart += (uHashPart << 10); uHashPart ^= (uHashPart >> 2); uHashPart += (uHashPart << 7); uHashPart ^= (uHashPart >> 12); uHashKey += uHashPart; } return uHashKey; } /*! ****************************************************************************** @Function HASH_Key_Comp_Default @Description Compares keys composed of IMG_UINTPTR_T arrays. @Input uKeySize - the size of the hash key, in bytes. @Input pKey1 - pointer to first hash key to compare. @Input pKey2 - pointer to second hash key to compare. @Return IMG_TRUE - the keys match. IMG_FALSE - the keys don't match. ******************************************************************************/ IMG_BOOL HASH_Key_Comp_Default (IMG_SIZE_T uKeySize, IMG_VOID *pKey1, IMG_VOID *pKey2) { IMG_UINTPTR_T *p1 = (IMG_UINTPTR_T *)pKey1; IMG_UINTPTR_T *p2 = (IMG_UINTPTR_T *)pKey2; IMG_UINT32 uKeyLen = (IMG_UINT32)(uKeySize / sizeof(IMG_UINTPTR_T)); IMG_UINT32 ui; PVR_ASSERT((uKeySize % sizeof(IMG_UINTPTR_T)) == 0); for (ui = 0; ui < uKeyLen; ui++) { if (*p1++ != *p2++) return IMG_FALSE; } return IMG_TRUE; } /*! ****************************************************************************** @Function _ChainInsert @Description Insert a bucket into the appropriate hash table chain. @Input pBucket - the bucket @Input ppBucketTable - the hash table @Input uSize - the size of the hash table @Return PVRSRV_ERROR ******************************************************************************/ static PVRSRV_ERROR _ChainInsert (HASH_TABLE *pHash, BUCKET *pBucket, BUCKET **ppBucketTable, IMG_UINT32 uSize) { IMG_UINT32 uIndex; PVR_ASSERT (pBucket != IMG_NULL); PVR_ASSERT (ppBucketTable != IMG_NULL); PVR_ASSERT (uSize != 0); if ((pBucket == IMG_NULL) || (ppBucketTable == IMG_NULL) || (uSize == 0)) { PVR_DPF((PVR_DBG_ERROR, "_ChainInsert: invalid parameter")); return PVRSRV_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMS; } uIndex = KEY_TO_INDEX(pHash, pBucket->k, uSize); /* PRQA S 0432,0541 */ /* ignore dynamic array warning */ pBucket->pNext = ppBucketTable[uIndex]; ppBucketTable[uIndex] = pBucket; return PVRSRV_OK; } /*! ****************************************************************************** @Function _Rehash @Description Iterate over every entry in an old hash table and rehash into the new table. @Input ppOldTable - the old hash table @Input uOldSize - the size of the old hash table @Input ppNewTable - the new hash table @Input uNewSize - the size of the new hash table @Return None ******************************************************************************/ static PVRSRV_ERROR _Rehash (HASH_TABLE *pHash, BUCKET **ppOldTable, IMG_UINT32 uOldSize, BUCKET **ppNewTable, IMG_UINT32 uNewSize) { IMG_UINT32 uIndex; for (uIndex=0; uIndex< uOldSize; uIndex++) { BUCKET *pBucket; pBucket = ppOldTable[uIndex]; while (pBucket != IMG_NULL) { PVRSRV_ERROR eError; BUCKET *pNextBucket = pBucket->pNext; eError = _ChainInsert (pHash, pBucket, ppNewTable, uNewSize); if (eError != PVRSRV_OK) { PVR_DPF((PVR_DBG_ERROR, "_Rehash: call to _ChainInsert failed")); return eError; } pBucket = pNextBucket; } } return PVRSRV_OK; } /*! ****************************************************************************** @Function _Resize @Description Attempt to resize a hash table, failure to allocate a new larger hash table is not considered a hard failure. We simply continue and allow the table to fill up, the effect is to allow hash chains to become longer. @Input pHash - Hash table to resize. @Input uNewSize - Required table size. @Return IMG_TRUE Success IMG_FALSE Failed ******************************************************************************/ static IMG_BOOL _Resize (HASH_TABLE *pHash, IMG_UINT32 uNewSize) { if (uNewSize != pHash->uSize) { BUCKET **ppNewTable; IMG_UINT32 uIndex; PVR_DPF ((PVR_DBG_MESSAGE, "HASH_Resize: oldsize=0x%x newsize=0x%x count=0x%x", pHash->uSize, uNewSize, pHash->uCount)); OSAllocMem(PVRSRV_PAGEABLE_SELECT, sizeof (BUCKET *) * uNewSize, (IMG_PVOID*)&ppNewTable, IMG_NULL, "Hash Table Buckets"); if (ppNewTable == IMG_NULL) return IMG_FALSE; for (uIndex=0; uIndexppBucketTable, pHash->uSize, ppNewTable, uNewSize) != PVRSRV_OK) { OSFreeMem (PVRSRV_PAGEABLE_SELECT, sizeof(BUCKET *) * uNewSize, ppNewTable, IMG_NULL); return IMG_FALSE; } OSFreeMem (PVRSRV_PAGEABLE_SELECT, sizeof(BUCKET *)*pHash->uSize, pHash->ppBucketTable, IMG_NULL); /*not nulling pointer, being reassigned just below*/ pHash->ppBucketTable = ppNewTable; pHash->uSize = uNewSize; } return IMG_TRUE; } /*! ****************************************************************************** @Function HASH_Create_Extended @Description Create a self scaling hash table, using the supplied key size, and the supplied hash and key comparsion functions. @Input uInitialLen - initial and minimum length of the hash table, where the length refers to the number of entries in the hash table, not its size in bytes. @Input uKeySize - the size of the key, in bytes. @Input pfnHashFunc - pointer to hash function. @Input pfnKeyComp - pointer to key comparsion function. @Return IMG_NULL or hash table handle. ******************************************************************************/ HASH_TABLE * HASH_Create_Extended (IMG_UINT32 uInitialLen, IMG_SIZE_T uKeySize, HASH_FUNC *pfnHashFunc, HASH_KEY_COMP *pfnKeyComp) { HASH_TABLE *pHash; IMG_UINT32 uIndex; PVR_DPF ((PVR_DBG_MESSAGE, "HASH_Create_Extended: InitialSize=0x%x", uInitialLen)); if(OSAllocMem(PVRSRV_PAGEABLE_SELECT, sizeof(HASH_TABLE), (IMG_VOID **)&pHash, IMG_NULL, "Hash Table") != PVRSRV_OK) { return IMG_NULL; } pHash->uCount = 0; pHash->uSize = uInitialLen; pHash->uMinimumSize = uInitialLen; pHash->uKeySize = (IMG_UINT32)uKeySize; pHash->pfnHashFunc = pfnHashFunc; pHash->pfnKeyComp = pfnKeyComp; OSAllocMem(PVRSRV_PAGEABLE_SELECT, sizeof (BUCKET *) * pHash->uSize, (IMG_PVOID*)&pHash->ppBucketTable, IMG_NULL, "Hash Table Buckets"); if (pHash->ppBucketTable == IMG_NULL) { OSFreeMem(PVRSRV_PAGEABLE_SELECT, sizeof(HASH_TABLE), pHash, IMG_NULL); /*not nulling pointer, out of scope*/ return IMG_NULL; } for (uIndex=0; uIndexuSize; uIndex++) pHash->ppBucketTable[uIndex] = IMG_NULL; return pHash; } /*! ****************************************************************************** @Function HASH_Create @Description Create a self scaling hash table with a key consisting of a single IMG_UINTPTR_T, and using the default hash and key comparison functions. @Input uInitialLen - initial and minimum length of the hash table, where the length refers to the number of entries in the hash table, not its size in bytes. @Return IMG_NULL or hash table handle. ******************************************************************************/ HASH_TABLE * HASH_Create (IMG_UINT32 uInitialLen) { return HASH_Create_Extended(uInitialLen, sizeof(IMG_UINTPTR_T), &HASH_Func_Default, &HASH_Key_Comp_Default); } /*! ****************************************************************************** @Function HASH_Delete @Description Delete a hash table created by HASH_Create_Extended or HASH_Create. All entries in the table must have been removed before calling this function. @Input pHash - hash table @Return None ******************************************************************************/ IMG_VOID HASH_Delete (HASH_TABLE *pHash) { if (pHash != IMG_NULL) { PVR_DPF ((PVR_DBG_MESSAGE, "HASH_Delete")); PVR_ASSERT (pHash->uCount==0); if(pHash->uCount != 0) { PVR_DPF ((PVR_DBG_ERROR, "HASH_Delete: leak detected in hash table!")); PVR_DPF ((PVR_DBG_ERROR, "Likely Cause: client drivers not freeing allocations before destroying devmemcontext")); } OSFreeMem(PVRSRV_PAGEABLE_SELECT, sizeof(BUCKET *)*pHash->uSize, pHash->ppBucketTable, IMG_NULL); pHash->ppBucketTable = IMG_NULL; OSFreeMem(PVRSRV_PAGEABLE_SELECT, sizeof(HASH_TABLE), pHash, IMG_NULL); /*not nulling pointer, copy on stack*/ } } /*! ****************************************************************************** @Function HASH_Insert_Extended @Description Insert a key value pair into a hash table created with HASH_Create_Extended. @Input pHash - the hash table. @Input pKey - pointer to the key. @Input v - the value associated with the key. @Return IMG_TRUE - success IMG_FALSE - failure ******************************************************************************/ IMG_BOOL HASH_Insert_Extended (HASH_TABLE *pHash, IMG_VOID *pKey, IMG_UINTPTR_T v) { BUCKET *pBucket; PVR_DPF ((PVR_DBG_MESSAGE, "HASH_Insert_Extended: Hash=0x%p, pKey=0x%p, v=0x" UINTPTR_FMT, pHash, pKey, v)); PVR_ASSERT (pHash != IMG_NULL); if (pHash == IMG_NULL) { PVR_DPF((PVR_DBG_ERROR, "HASH_Insert_Extended: invalid parameter")); return IMG_FALSE; } if(OSAllocMem(PVRSRV_PAGEABLE_SELECT, sizeof(BUCKET) + pHash->uKeySize, (IMG_VOID **)&pBucket, IMG_NULL, "Hash Table entry") != PVRSRV_OK) { return IMG_FALSE; } pBucket->v = v; /* PRQA S 0432,0541 1 */ /* ignore warning about dynamic array k (linux)*/ OSMemCopy(pBucket->k, pKey, pHash->uKeySize); if (_ChainInsert (pHash, pBucket, pHash->ppBucketTable, pHash->uSize) != PVRSRV_OK) { OSFreeMem(PVRSRV_PAGEABLE_SELECT, sizeof(BUCKET) + pHash->uKeySize, pBucket, IMG_NULL); return IMG_FALSE; } pHash->uCount++; /* check if we need to think about re-balencing */ if (pHash->uCount << 1 > pHash->uSize) { /* Ignore the return code from _Resize because the hash table is still in a valid state and although not ideally sized, it is still functional */ _Resize (pHash, pHash->uSize << 1); } return IMG_TRUE; } /*! ****************************************************************************** @Function HASH_Insert @Description Insert a key value pair into a hash table created with HASH_Create. @Input pHash - the hash table. @Input k - the key value. @Input v - the value associated with the key. @Return IMG_TRUE - success. IMG_FALSE - failure. ******************************************************************************/ IMG_BOOL HASH_Insert (HASH_TABLE *pHash, IMG_UINTPTR_T k, IMG_UINTPTR_T v) { PVR_DPF ((PVR_DBG_MESSAGE, "HASH_Insert: Hash=0x%p, k=0x" UINTPTR_FMT ", v=0x" UINTPTR_FMT, pHash, k, v)); return HASH_Insert_Extended(pHash, &k, v); } /*! ****************************************************************************** @Function HASH_Remove_Extended @Description Remove a key from a hash table created with HASH_Create_Extended. @Input pHash - the hash table. @Input pKey - pointer to key. @Return 0 if the key is missing, or the value associated with the key. ******************************************************************************/ IMG_UINTPTR_T HASH_Remove_Extended(HASH_TABLE *pHash, IMG_VOID *pKey) { BUCKET **ppBucket; IMG_UINT32 uIndex; PVR_DPF ((PVR_DBG_MESSAGE, "HASH_Remove_Extended: Hash=0x%p, pKey=0x%p", pHash, pKey)); PVR_ASSERT (pHash != IMG_NULL); if (pHash == IMG_NULL) { PVR_DPF((PVR_DBG_ERROR, "HASH_Remove_Extended: Null hash table")); return 0; } uIndex = KEY_TO_INDEX(pHash, pKey, pHash->uSize); for (ppBucket = &(pHash->ppBucketTable[uIndex]); *ppBucket != IMG_NULL; ppBucket = &((*ppBucket)->pNext)) { /* PRQA S 0432,0541 1 */ /* ignore warning about dynamic array k */ if (KEY_COMPARE(pHash, (*ppBucket)->k, pKey)) { BUCKET *pBucket = *ppBucket; IMG_UINTPTR_T v = pBucket->v; (*ppBucket) = pBucket->pNext; OSFreeMem(PVRSRV_PAGEABLE_SELECT, sizeof(BUCKET) + pHash->uKeySize, pBucket, IMG_NULL); /*not nulling original pointer, already overwritten*/ pHash->uCount--; /* check if we need to think about re-balencing */ if (pHash->uSize > (pHash->uCount << 2) && pHash->uSize > pHash->uMinimumSize) { /* Ignore the return code from _Resize because the hash table is still in a valid state and although not ideally sized, it is still functional */ _Resize (pHash, PRIVATE_MAX (pHash->uSize >> 1, pHash->uMinimumSize)); } PVR_DPF ((PVR_DBG_MESSAGE, "HASH_Remove_Extended: Hash=0x%p, pKey=0x%p = 0x" UINTPTR_FMT, pHash, pKey, v)); return v; } } PVR_DPF ((PVR_DBG_MESSAGE, "HASH_Remove_Extended: Hash=0x%p, pKey=0x%p = 0x0 !!!!", pHash, pKey)); return 0; } /*! ****************************************************************************** @Function HASH_Remove @Description Remove a key value pair from a hash table created with HASH_Create. @Input pHash - the hash table @Input k - the key @Return 0 if the key is missing, or the value associated with the key. ******************************************************************************/ IMG_UINTPTR_T HASH_Remove (HASH_TABLE *pHash, IMG_UINTPTR_T k) { PVR_DPF ((PVR_DBG_MESSAGE, "HASH_Remove: Hash=0x%p, k=0x" UINTPTR_FMT, pHash, k)); return HASH_Remove_Extended(pHash, &k); } /*! ****************************************************************************** @Function HASH_Retrieve_Extended @Description Retrieve a value from a hash table created with HASH_Create_Extended. @Input pHash - the hash table. @Input pKey - pointer to the key. @Return 0 if the key is missing, or the value associated with the key. ******************************************************************************/ IMG_UINTPTR_T HASH_Retrieve_Extended (HASH_TABLE *pHash, IMG_VOID *pKey) { BUCKET **ppBucket; IMG_UINT32 uIndex; PVR_DPF ((PVR_DBG_MESSAGE, "HASH_Retrieve_Extended: Hash=0x%p, pKey=0x%p", pHash, pKey)); PVR_ASSERT (pHash != IMG_NULL); if (pHash == IMG_NULL) { PVR_DPF((PVR_DBG_ERROR, "HASH_Retrieve_Extended: Null hash table")); return 0; } uIndex = KEY_TO_INDEX(pHash, pKey, pHash->uSize); for (ppBucket = &(pHash->ppBucketTable[uIndex]); *ppBucket != IMG_NULL; ppBucket = &((*ppBucket)->pNext)) { /* PRQA S 0432,0541 1 */ /* ignore warning about dynamic array k */ if (KEY_COMPARE(pHash, (*ppBucket)->k, pKey)) { BUCKET *pBucket = *ppBucket; IMG_UINTPTR_T v = pBucket->v; PVR_DPF ((PVR_DBG_MESSAGE, "HASH_Retrieve: Hash=0x%p, pKey=0x%p = 0x" UINTPTR_FMT, pHash, pKey, v)); return v; } } PVR_DPF ((PVR_DBG_MESSAGE, "HASH_Retrieve: Hash=0x%p, pKey=0x%p = 0x0 !!!!", pHash, pKey)); return 0; } /*! ****************************************************************************** @Function HASH_Retrieve @Description Retrieve a value from a hash table created with HASH_Create. @Input pHash - the hash table @Input k - the key @Return 0 if the key is missing, or the value associated with the key. ******************************************************************************/ IMG_UINTPTR_T HASH_Retrieve (HASH_TABLE *pHash, IMG_UINTPTR_T k) { PVR_DPF ((PVR_DBG_MESSAGE, "HASH_Retrieve: Hash=0x%p, k=0x" UINTPTR_FMT, pHash, k)); return HASH_Retrieve_Extended(pHash, &k); } /*! ****************************************************************************** @Function HASH_Iterate @Description Iterate over every entry in the hash table @Input pHash - the old hash table @Input pfnCallback - the size of the old hash table @Return Callback error if any, otherwise PVRSRV_OK ******************************************************************************/ PVRSRV_ERROR HASH_Iterate(HASH_TABLE *pHash, HASH_pfnCallback pfnCallback) { IMG_UINT32 uIndex; for (uIndex=0; uIndex < pHash->uSize; uIndex++) { BUCKET *pBucket; pBucket = pHash->ppBucketTable[uIndex]; while (pBucket != IMG_NULL) { PVRSRV_ERROR eError; BUCKET *pNextBucket = pBucket->pNext; eError = pfnCallback((IMG_UINTPTR_T) ((IMG_VOID *) *(pBucket->k)), (IMG_UINTPTR_T) pBucket->v); /* The callback might want us to break out early */ if (eError != PVRSRV_OK) return eError; pBucket = pNextBucket; } } return PVRSRV_OK; } #ifdef HASH_TRACE /*! ****************************************************************************** @Function HASH_Dump @Description To dump the contents of a hash table in human readable form. @Input pHash - the hash table @Return None ******************************************************************************/ IMG_VOID HASH_Dump (HASH_TABLE *pHash) { IMG_UINT32 uIndex; IMG_UINT32 uMaxLength=0; IMG_UINT32 uEmptyCount=0; PVR_ASSERT (pHash != IMG_NULL); for (uIndex=0; uIndexuSize; uIndex++) { BUCKET *pBucket; IMG_UINT32 uLength = 0; if (pHash->ppBucketTable[uIndex] == IMG_NULL) { uEmptyCount++; } for (pBucket=pHash->ppBucketTable[uIndex]; pBucket != IMG_NULL; pBucket = pBucket->pNext) { uLength++; } uMaxLength = PRIVATE_MAX (uMaxLength, uLength); } PVR_TRACE(("hash table: uMinimumSize=%d size=%d count=%d", pHash->uMinimumSize, pHash->uSize, pHash->uCount)); PVR_TRACE((" empty=%d max=%d", uEmptyCount, uMaxLength)); } #endif